IL23

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IL23
[[Image:{{{Image}}}|thumb|220px|2D structure for IL23]]
Chemical Name
Chemical Formula
CAS Number
Chemical Information
Biochemical Taxonomy
Functional Taxonomy
Nutritional Taxonomy
Metabolic Pathways
Biofluid Location
Tissue Location
Normal Biofluid Concentrations
Normal Tissue Concentrations
Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition
Other (Monogenic Disorders)
Abnormal Biofluid Concentrations
Abnormal Tissue Concentrations
Physiological Processes
Authors: L. Pellis
Affiliations: TNO, the Netherlands


Contents

Introduction

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Associates with IL12B to form the IL-23 interleukin, an heterodimeric cytokine which functions in innate and adaptive immunity. IL-23 may constitute with IL-17 an acute response to infection in peripheral tissues. IL-23 binds to an heterodimeric receptor complex composed of IL12RB1 and IL23R, activates the Jak-Stat signaling cascade, stimulates memory rather than naive T-cells and promotes production of proinflammatory cytokines. IL-23 induces autoimmune inflammation and thus may be responsible for autoimmune inflammatory diseases and may be important for tumorigenesis.



Biological Function

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Heterodimer with IL12B; disulfide-linked. The heterodimer is known as interleukin IL-23.


IL23A

Recommended name:

Interleukin-23 subunit alpha, IL-23 subunit alpha, IL23A

Alternative name(s):

Interleukin-23 subunit p19, IL-23p19

IL12B

Recommended name:

Interleukin-12 subunit beta, IL-12B

Alternative name(s):

IL-12 subunit p40

Cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 40 kDa subunit, CLMF p40

NK cell stimulatory factor chain 2,NKSF2

Catabolism

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Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition

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Associated decreased protein/metabolite profile

Associated increased protein/metabolite profile

Other (Monogenic) Disorders

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Nutritional Information

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Drivers for biological variation

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Vulnerable groups

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Other resources

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Links

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IL23A

OMIM

UniProtKB


IL12B

OMIM

UniProtKB