Uroporphyrin I

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Uroporphyrin I
2D structure for Uroporphyrin I
Chemical Name 3-[7,12,17-tris-(2-carboxy-ethyl)-3,8,13,18-tetrakis-carboxymethyl-22,24-dihydro-porphin-2-yl]-propionic acid
Chemical Formula C40H38N4O16
CAS Number 607-14-7
Chemical Information HMDB00936
Biochemical Taxonomy

  • Porphyrins

Functional Taxonomy Not Available
Nutritional Taxonomy Not Available
Metabolic Pathways Not Available
Biofluid Location

  • Blood
  • Urine

Tissue Location

  • Liver Predominantly

Normal Biofluid Concentrations

  • Blood: 0.0006 (0.00-0.0012) uM
  • Blood: 0.012 (0.0-0.024) umol/L
  • Urine: 0.00092 +/- 0.00032 umol/mmol creatinine

Normal Tissue Concentrations Not Available
Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition Not Available
Other (Monogenic Disorders) Not Available
Abnormal Biofluid Concentrations Not Available
Abnormal Tissue Concentrations Not Available
Physiological Processes Not Available
Authors:
Affiliations:

Contents

Introduction

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Uroporphyrin is the porphyrin produced by oxidation of the methylene bridges in uroporphyrinogen. They have four acetic acid and four propionic acid side chains attached to the pyrrole rings. Uroporphyrinogen I and III are formed from polypyrryl methane in the presence of uroporphyrinogen III cosynthetase and uroporphyrin I synthetase, respectively. They can yield uroporphyrins by autooxidation or coproporphyrinogens by decarboxylation.Excessive amounts of uroporphyrin I are excreted in congenital erythropoietic porphyria, and both types I and III are excreted in porphyria cutanea tarda.Uroporphyrin I and III are the most common isomers.

Biological Function

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Catabolism

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Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition

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Other (Monogenic) Disorders

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Nutritional Information

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Drivers for biological variation

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Vulnerable groups

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Other resources

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Links

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