Fibrinogen

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Fibrinogen
[[Image:{{{Image}}}|thumb|220px|2D structure for Fibrinogen]]
Chemical Name
Chemical Formula
CAS Number
Chemical Information
Biochemical Taxonomy
Functional Taxonomy
Nutritional Taxonomy
Metabolic Pathways
Biofluid Location
Tissue Location
Normal Biofluid Concentrations
Normal Tissue Concentrations
Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition
Other (Monogenic Disorders)
Abnormal Biofluid Concentrations
Abnormal Tissue Concentrations
Physiological Processes
Authors: L. Pellis
Affiliations: TNO, the Netherlands


Contents

Introduction

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Human fibrinogen

Cleavage of soluble fibrinogen by thrombin to form fibrin is the final common reaction of the coagulation cascade. Low levels of fibrinogen are seen in association with fibrinolysis and liver disease. A high level of fibrinogen is a risk factor for thrombosis and is a strong predictor of cardiovascular risk and stroke, particularly in young adults. Low-dose heparin and ACE-inhibitors reduce fibrinogen and risk of adverse cardiovascular events.


Rodent fibrinogen

Cleavage of soluble fibrinogen by thrombin to form fibrin is the final common reaction of the coagulation cascade. Low levels of fibrinogen are seen in association with fibrinolysis and liver disease. A high level of fibrinogen is a risk factor for thrombosis and is a strong predictor of cardiovascular risk and stroke, particularly in young adults. Low-dose heparin and ACE-inhibitors reduce fibrinogen and the risk of adverse cardiovascular events.

Biological Function

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Fibrinogen is a plasma glycoprotein synthesized in the liver, which may have a physiologic role as vasoconstrictors and may aid in local hemostasis during blood clotting. It is composed of 3 structurally different subunits: alpha (FIGA), beta (FIGB), and gamma (FIGG)

Catabolism

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Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition

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Associated decreased protein/metabolite profile

Associated increased protein/metabolite profile

Other (Monogenic) Disorders

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Nutritional Information

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Drivers for biological variation

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Vulnerable groups

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Other resources

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Links

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FIGA

OMIM

UniProtKB


FIGB

OMIM

UniProtKB


FIGG

OMIM

UniProtKB