Factor VII

From NuGOwiki

Jump to: navigation, search

The NuGOwiki Metabolite Database is a joint initiative of NuGO and HMDB

Taxonomy Navigation Box; search by

All Metabolites | Biochemical | Nutritional | Functional | Metabolic Pathways | Diseases | Phenotypes | Physiological Processes | Protein

Factor VII
[[Image:{{{Image}}}|thumb|220px|2D structure for Factor VII]]
Chemical Name
Chemical Formula
CAS Number
Chemical Information
Biochemical Taxonomy
Functional Taxonomy
Nutritional Taxonomy
Metabolic Pathways
Biofluid Location
Tissue Location
Normal Biofluid Concentrations
Normal Tissue Concentrations
Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition
Other (Monogenic Disorders)
Abnormal Biofluid Concentrations
Abnormal Tissue Concentrations
Physiological Processes
Authors: L. Pellis
Affiliations: TNO, the Netherlands


Contents

Introduction

guidelines

Human Factor VII

Factor VII is a trace protein produced in the liver that plays a role in the coagulation cascade. There are two types of Factor VII Deficiency: Inherited Factor VII Deficiency and Acquired Factor VII Deficiency. The inherited type of Factor VII Deficiency is very rare. The disorder itself affects 1 in 1 million people. However, one in approximately 500 people may be a carrier of the defective gene. The acquired form of the disorder happens more often. People can get the acquired form of Factor VII Deficiency if they have severe liver disease which reduces the function of the liver or they have low vitamin K levels as a result of taking certain kinds of medication. In addition, acquired Factor VII deficiency is associated with certain forms of cancer and autoimmune response to Factor VII.


Rodent Factor VII

Factor VII plays a role in the coagulation cascade, the chain reaction that is set in motion when there is an injury to a blood vessel. There are two types of Factor VII Deficiency: Inherited Factor VII Deficiency and Acquired Factor VII Deficiency (which is the result of other physical disorders, and may last only a short time). The inherited type of Factor VII Deficiency affects only 1 in 1 million people. However, one in 500 people may be a carrier of the defective gene. The acquired form of Factor VII Deficiency is more common and can result from severe liver disease which reduces the function of the liver (Factor VII is produced in the liver) or they have low vitamin K levels as a result of taking certain kinds of medication. In addition, acquired Factor VII deficiency is associated with certain forms of cancer and autoimmune response to Factor VII.


Biological Function

guidelines

Initiates the extrinsic pathway of blood coagulation.


Recommended name:

Coagulation factor VII, FVII, F7 EC=3.4.21.21


Alternative name(s):

Serum prothrombin conversion accelerator,SPCA

Proconvertin

INN=Eptacog alfa

Catabolism

guidelines

Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition

guidelines

Associated decreased protein/metabolite profile

Associated increased protein/metabolite profile

Other (Monogenic) Disorders

guidelines

Nutritional Information

guidelines

Drivers for biological variation

guidelines


Vulnerable groups

guidelines

Other resources

guidelines

Links

guidelines

OMIM

UniProtKB