CDP-DG(18:0/18:1(11Z))

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CDP-DG(18:0/18:1(11Z))
File:HMDB06979.png
2D structure for CDP-DG(18:0/18:1(11Z))
Chemical Name 1-octadecanoyl-2-(11Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-cytidine-5'-diphosphate
Chemical Formula C48H87N3O15P2
CAS Number
Chemical Information HMDB06979
Biochemical Taxonomy

  • Phospholipids

Functional Taxonomy

  • Cell Signaling
  • Energy Supplier
  • Membrane Component

Nutritional Taxonomy Not Available
Metabolic Pathways Not Available
Biofluid Location Not Available
Tissue Location

  • All Tissues

Normal Biofluid Concentrations Not Available
Normal Tissue Concentrations Not Available
Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition Not Available
Other (Monogenic Disorders) Not Available
Abnormal Biofluid Concentrations Not Available
Abnormal Tissue Concentrations Not Available
Physiological Processes Not Available
Authors:
Affiliations:

Contents

Introduction

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CDP-DG(18:0/18:1(11Z)) is a cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol or CDP-diacylglycerol. CDP-diacylglycerol (CDP-DG) is an important branchpoint intermediate in eukaryotic phospholipid biosynthesis and could be a key regulatory molecule in phospholipid metabolism. It is a glycerophospholipid in which a cytidine diphosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, CDP-diacylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. CDP-DG(18:0/18:1(11Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of stearic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of vaccenic acid at the C-2 position. The stearic acid moiety is derived from animal fats, coco butter and sesame oil, while the vaccenic acid moiety is derived from butter fat and animal fat. CDP-diacylglycerols are intermediates in the synthesis of phosphatidylglycerols (PG, PC, PS, PI), which is catalyzed by CDP-diacyl synthase, synthase, phosphatidylglycerolphosphate (PGP) synthase, phosphatidylinositol (PI) synthase, and phosphatidylserine (PS) synthase. Cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerols are rarely noticed in analyses of lipid compositions of tissues, as they are present is such small amounts, perhaps only 0.05% or so of the total phospholipids.

Biological Function

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Catabolism

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Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition

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Other (Monogenic) Disorders

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Nutritional Information

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Drivers for biological variation

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Vulnerable groups

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Other resources

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Links

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