Angiotensinogen

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Angiotensinogen
[[Image:{{{Image}}}|thumb|220px|2D structure for Angiotensinogen]]
Chemical Name
Chemical Formula
CAS Number
Chemical Information
Biochemical Taxonomy
Functional Taxonomy
Nutritional Taxonomy
Metabolic Pathways
Biofluid Location
Tissue Location
Normal Biofluid Concentrations
Normal Tissue Concentrations
Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition
Other (Monogenic Disorders)
Abnormal Biofluid Concentrations
Abnormal Tissue Concentrations
Physiological Processes
Authors: L. Pellis
Affiliations: TNO, the Netherlands


Contents

Introduction

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Angiotensin is an oligopeptide in the blood that causes vasoconstriction, increased blood pressure, and release of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex. It is a powerful dipsogen. It is derived from the precursor molecule angiotensinogen, a serum globulin produced in the liver. It plays an important role in the renin-angiotensin system.

Biological Function

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Angiotensin is formed from a precursor, angiotensinogen, which is produced by the liver and found in the alpha-globulin fraction of plasma. The lowering of blood pressure is a stimulus to secretion of renin by the kidney into the blood. Renin cleaves from angiotensinogen a terminal decapeptide, angiotensin I. This is further altered by the enzymatic removal of a dipeptide to form angiotensin II.

Catabolism

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Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition

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Associated decreased protein/metabolite profile

Associated increased protein/metabolite profile

Other (Monogenic) Disorders

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Nutritional Information

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Drivers for biological variation

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Vulnerable groups

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Other resources

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Links

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OMIM

UniProtKB