9,12,13-TriHOME

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9,12,13-TriHOME
2D structure for 9,12,13-TriHOME
Chemical Name (E,9S,12S,13S)-9,12,13-trihydroxyoctadec-10-enoic acid
Chemical Formula C18H34O5
CAS Number
Chemical Information HMDB04708
Biochemical Taxonomy

  • Leukotrienes

Functional Taxonomy Not Available
Nutritional Taxonomy Not Available
Metabolic Pathways Not Available
Biofluid Location Not Available
Tissue Location Not Available
Normal Biofluid Concentrations Not Available
Normal Tissue Concentrations Not Available
Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition Not Available
Other (Monogenic Disorders) Not Available
Abnormal Biofluid Concentrations Not Available
Abnormal Tissue Concentrations Not Available
Physiological Processes Not Available
Authors:
Affiliations:

Contents

Introduction

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9,12,13-TriHOME is a trihydroxyoctadecenoic acid metabolite of linoleic acid, one of the major fatty acids found in lipids. Vascular tissue converts various polyunsaturated fatty acids to monohydroxy and trihydroxy metabolites derived from hydroperoxides which may be involved in regulating prostaglandin synthesis. The absolute amounts of 9,12,13-TriHOME varies considerably from one species to another. There are several possible mechanisms for the formation of esterified oxygenated polyunsaturated fatty acids: oxygenated and then incorporated into lipids, not well incorporated into either vascular endothelial or smooth muscle cells, or could accumulated in lipids either due to autoxidation in vivo or to the action of an enzyme similar to Iipoxygenase. (PMID: 3997883, 6414520)

Biological Function

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Catabolism

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Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition

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Other (Monogenic) Disorders

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Nutritional Information

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Drivers for biological variation

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Vulnerable groups

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Other resources

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Links

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