From NuGOwiki
The NuGOwiki Metabolite Database is a joint initiative of NuGO and HMDB
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| 4-oxo-Retinoic acid | |
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| Chemical Name | (2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-3-oxo-1-cyclohexenyl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid |
| Chemical Formula | C20H26O3 |
| CAS Number | 38030-57-8 |
| Chemical Information | HMDB06285 |
| Biochemical Taxonomy |
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| Functional Taxonomy | Not Available |
| Nutritional Taxonomy | Not Available |
| Metabolic Pathways | Not Available |
| Biofluid Location |
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| Tissue Location | Not Available |
| Normal Biofluid Concentrations |
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| Normal Tissue Concentrations | Not Available |
| Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition | Not Available |
| Other (Monogenic Disorders) | Not Available |
| Abnormal Biofluid Concentrations | Not Available |
| Abnormal Tissue Concentrations | Not Available |
| Physiological Processes | Not Available |
| Authors: | |
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Contents |
Introduction
guidelines
4-oxo-Retinoic acid is a biologically active geometric isomer of retinoic acid (RA). 4-oxo-retinoic acid is generated from its precursor canthaxanthin and enhances gap junctional communication in cells. Metabolic transformation of all-trans RA to 4-hydroxylated RA appears to be primarily catalyzed by the cytochrome P 450 (CYP) 26AI in human skin cells. Cellular levels of all-trans RA are meticulously regulated utilizing an array of systems to balance uptake, biosynthesis, catabolism, and efflux transport. RA is a critical regulator of gene expression during embryonic development and in the maintenance of adult epithelial tissues. (PMID: 8794203, 7893159, 17330217, 16778795, 17460545)
Biological Function
Catabolism
Diseases / Conditions Related to Nutrition
Other (Monogenic) Disorders